Portrait of Peter Jacob Hjelm

Adapted from ⁠an image by Anton Ulrik Berndes (public domain), via Wikimedia Commons.

1746–1813

Peter Jacob Hjelm

Discovered molybdenum in 1781.

Element

42MoMolybdenum
1781

Carl Wilhelm Scheele showed that the soft black mineral molybdenite was not lead or graphite, and passed the problem to Peter Jacob Hjelm. In 1781 Hjelm heated it with carbon and linseed oil and made the metal: molybdenum.

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