Portrait of Martin Heinrich Klaproth

Adapted from ⁠an image (public domain), via Wikimedia Commons.

1743–1817

Martin Heinrich Klaproth

Discovered zirconium and uranium in 1789.

Elements

40ZrZirconium
1789

In 1789 Martin Heinrich Klaproth, in Berlin, analysed the gemstone zircon and found the oxide of a new element, zirconium. Jöns Jacob Berzelius made the metal itself in 1824.

92UUranium
1789

In 1789 Martin Heinrich Klaproth, in Berlin, found the oxide of a new element in pitchblende. He named it uranium, after the planet Uranus, discovered eight years before. The metal itself was first made in 1841.

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