1761–1815
Smithson Tennant
Discovered osmium and iridium in 1803.
Elements
76OsOsmium
1803
In 1803 Smithson Tennant, in London, looked at the black residue left when platinum dissolves in acid, which others took for graphite, and found two new metals. He named one osmium, from the Greek for smell, for the sharp odour of its oxide.
77IrIridium
1803
In 1803 Smithson Tennant found two new metals in the black residue left when platinum dissolves in acid. He named one iridium, after Iris, goddess of the rainbow, because its salts came in so many colours.
Keep exploring
Where the dates and stories on this page come from; each event on the timeline links to its own source.
- Smithson TennantEncyclopaedia Britannica
- OsmiumRoyal Society of Chemistry
- IridiumRoyal Society of Chemistry
- Smithson TennantWikipedia